WELFARE TRANSITION PROGRAM

Florida's Welfare Program

The goal of Florida's Welfare Transition Program is to emphasize work, self-sufficiency, and personal responsibility and to enable welfare recipients to move from welfare to work.  To accomplish this goal, the Florida legislature, using federal and state funding and mandates, has developed a strong support structure to deliver needed services.  This structure includes the following programs and services: child care and transportation assistance; substance and mental health treatment; child support enforcement programs; diversion programs to reduce domestic violence and child abuse; up-front diversion services to prevent families from going on welfare with one-time and emergency funding and services; relocation assistance; severance payments; and job training and employment assistance programs.

Time Limited Cash Assistance

Individuals may only receive cash assistance for 24 months in a 60-month period or 36 months in a 72-month period.  In Florida, there is a life time limit of four years.  Hardship exemptions may be granted for up to 12 months and will be counted in the recipient's life time limit. 

Work First Philosophy

Participants are expected to work while receiving cash assistance; cash assistance is no longer an entitlement and there are severe penalties on families if a participant does not comply with this rule.  Work First reflects the philosophy that the best way to succeed in the labor market is to join it and that the best way to develop work skills is on the job.  It seeks to move participants into unsubsidized employment as quickly as possible.   However, there are also incentives for employers who employ and train participants.  (See Employer Section)   Work First Programs begin with job search and participants use the labor market  itself to see if they are ready to take on a job.  The focus is on short-term barriers; a more in-depth assessment of participants may take place later, if necessary.

One Stop Career Centers Can Help Welfare Recipients

Welfare is temporary, not an entitlement.  Participants are viewed not as numbers but as capable individuals who can gain the work skills necessary to live an independent life.  The only dead-end job is welfare.  The program seeks to provide jobs, which result in a better job, and, ultimately, a career.  Training - whether in the classroom or on the job  - is provided through a strong partnership between government and the private sector.  Welfare Transition participants should avail themselves of the resources in the One Stop Career Center and work with their career manager as they work to achieve self-sufficiency.

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